Scientists create living robots from frog cells

——— June 05, 2023 | Science News

Scientists create living robots from frog cells

The xenobots, which are less than a millimeter wide, have a basic form that the researchers created using computer algorithms. The cells were then put together using a method known as “optical tweezers” to take on the required form. The cells used to create the robot’s basic structure were from frog embryos and had the ability to self-organize into skin and muscle cells. The group then put the robots to the test, discovering that they were capable of movement and even rudimentary activities like moving a tiny object. The cells in the robots could fix any structural damage, the researchers discovered, and the robots could also self-heal.

The development of these living robots has profound ramifications for a variety of industries, including robotics, medicine, and potentially space travel. Drug delivery is one possible application for xenobots, which may go within the body and deliver medications to particular cells or tissues. With the ability to target certain pollutants or toxins, the robots might also be used in environmental remediation. They might also be utilized in agriculture to apply pesticides or fertilizers to certain agricultural patches. The development of xenobots also has significance for the study of robotics since it offers a fresh method for creating robots that may be more versatile and adaptive than conventional robots. The live cells inside the robots may be taught to react to particular stimuli or conditions, enabling them to carry out increasingly difficult jobs.

The development of living robots involves ethical questions, as with any new technology. The possibility of these robots being employed for military objectives, such as in autonomous weapon systems, is one cause for concern. Additionally, it’s possible that the robots will be used to violate people’s privacy, maybe by being trained to gather their genetic data. There is also the issue of the status of these living robots; some contend that they should be treated as living beings and given specific ethical rights, such as the right to be spared from damage that is not required.

The production of live robots from frog cells is fascinating and has important ramifications for a variety of industries. Although there are undoubtedly ethical issues that need to be resolved, xenobots have significant potential in the fields of health, robotics, and environmental remediation. The advancement of this technology may result in fresh and creative solutions to some of the most critical problems facing humanity.

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